Ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kumazwe angaphandle kuphinde kwaqina ngamandla ngoMeyi, kuqaqambisa ukomelela kwesizwe kurhwebo lwangaphandle, kwaye icandelo kulindeleke ukuba likhule ngokuthe ngcembe kwiinyanga ezizayo ngenxa yenkxaso yemigaqo-nkqubo ebekwe endaweni yokuqinisa uqoqosho, iingcali zoshishino kunye nabahlalutyi bathi ngoLwesine.
Kwizinto zentsimbi yegadi, imarike yehlabathi ngokubanzi ibonakala imfutshane malunga nepesenti ezingama-75 ukusuka ngonyaka ka-2021.
Uninzi lweempendulo zabathengi base-US ukuba abantu abalwa nexabiso baphakama ngokuzama ukuthenga nto.
I-China iya kunceda urhwebo lwangaphandle luhambe ngemingeni ekhoyo kunye nokugcina ukukhula okuzinzileyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wecandelo kuqoqosho, amatyathanga oshishino kunye nokubonelela, ngokutsho kwesetyhula ekhutshwe yiBhunga likaRhulumente.
Oorhulumente basekhaya kufuneka baseke iinkonzo kunye neenkqubo zokukhusela amashishini aphambili orhwebo lwangaphandle kwaye basombulule ubunzima bawo ukuze baxhase ukusebenza kwabo. IBeijing isandula ukukhupha amanyathelo angama-34 ukunceda iinkampani ukuba zibuyele kwimeko ye-COVID-19, njengenxalenye yeenzame zikamasipala ukuzinzisa ukukhula koqoqosho.Amanyathelo aquka ukunikezela ngeenkonzo ezibanzi ngokundwendwela, inkqubo yenkonzo yemigangatho emithathu (umasipala, isithili, isithilana) kunye nomnxeba woncedo, ukuphuculwa kweenkonzo zolawulo lwe-intanethi, ukuphuculwa kokubhaliswa kwenkampani kunye neenkonzo zokuvunywa kweelayisensi, kunye nokuxhasa iinkampani ukuba zandise amashishini azo.La manyathelo ajolise ekugxininiseni iinkonzo, kwaye umasipala uya kuqinisekisa ukuba iimfuno zeenkampani ziyaphendulwa ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweenkonzo.
Ukukhula okuzinzileyo kurhwebo lwangaphandle kuya kunceda ukuphakamisa imbonakalo yoqoqosho ngokubanzi kunye nokuzithemba kwemarike, okwenza ilizwe libe nomtsalane ngakumbi kubatyali-zimali bangaphandle, batsho.
Ukuthunyelwa kwelizwe ngoMeyi kubetha okulindelweyo ngokutsiba ipesenti ze-15.3 ngonyaka ukuya kwi-1.98 yetriliyoni ye-yuan (i-300 yeebhiliyoni zeedola), ngelixa ukuthengiswa kwempahla kunyuka ngeepesenti ze-2.8 ukuya kwi-1.47 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ngokwedatha yecustom ekhutshwe ngoLwesine.
I-China ilindeleke ukuba iphucule ngakumbi imeko yeshishini, ikhuphe amandla okuthengisa ngakumbi kunye nokongeza ukomelela kuqoqosho, kwaye ngaloo ndlela iqhubekisela phambili uphuhliso oluphezulu, abahlalutyi kunye neenkokheli zoshishino bathi ngeCawa.
Ilizwe liza kwandisa ngakumbi uhlaziyo lokulungelelanisa ulawulo kunye nogunyaziso lwamagunya, luphucule ulawulo kunye nokuphucula iinkonzo ukuze kudaleke urhwebo,
bathe.
"Indawo yoshishino ephilileyo enenqanaba lokudlala yenza ukuba amaqumrhu emarike athembane kwaye asebenzise izibonelelo zawo ezifanelekileyo ukuze abele ngokufanelekileyo izibonelelo kwaye enze uninzi lwezinto zokuvelisa," utshilo uZhou Mi, umphandi ophezulu kwi-Academy yaseTshayina yoRhwebo lwaMazwe ngamazwe kunye no. Intsebenziswano yezoQoqosho. ukubonelela ngobume beshishini obuqikelelwayo ngakumbi ngolwazi olungafihliyo noluchanekileyo ukuze amashishini enze izigqibo ezinolwazi nezinemveliso.
Oko kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni iindleko zamashishini kunye nokuphucula ukwabiwa kwezixhobo zentengiso kunye nokusetyenziswa, ukunyusa umgangatho wophuhliso loqoqosho ngokubanzi, utshilo.Ukwathe ukuphakamisa ukusebenza kakuhle koqoqosho lwaseTshayina, urhulumente kufuneka athathe amanyathelo angakumbi okukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha. ngoko ubuchwephesha obuphezulu kakhulu buya kusetyenziswa ngcono kwimveliso kunye nokusebenza kwamashishini, kwaye iimodeli zoshishino ezintsha kunye neefomathi ziya kuthatha uhlobo kwaye zikhule.
UZheng Lei, usekela mongameli weHong Kong International New Economics Research Institute, uthe ukuze kuphuculwe imeko yeshishini, kubalulekile ukuba urhulumente alungelelanise ulawulo kunye nokuhambisa amandla, kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, amkele ingqondo “yokukhonza nokulawula” amashishini endaweni “yokuwalawula”.
I-China iye yarhoxisa okanye yanikezela kwabasemagunyeni abakumgangatho ophantsi izinto ezimalunga ne-1,000 zemvume yolawulo, kwaye imfuneko yemvume engeyiyo yolawulo ibe yinto yexesha elidlulileyo.
Ngaphambili, kwakuthatha amashumi, ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezili-100 ukuvula ishishini eTshayina, kodwa ngoku kuthatha iintsuku ezine, ngokomndilili, kwanosuku nje olunye kwezinye iindawo.Malunga neepesenti ezingama-90 zeenkonzo zikarhulumente zinokufumaneka kwi-Intanethi okanye ngee-apps zeselfowuni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-12-2022